Big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies improve social governance

The report of the Nineteenth Party Congress proposed to improve the socialization, legalization, intelligence, and professionalization of social governance. With the help of technologies such as big data, the Internet, and face recognition, local governments actively explore social management intelligence, start with things that people care about, and start with things that satisfy the people, and continue to create a better life for the people.

Eyewitnesses knowing the minimum benefit, social assistance is accurate

The total disposable income of the family during the first half of the year is 5,500 yuan, and the average monthly income is 230 yuan. The family has no other property and meets the standard of minimum living assistance. Luhui, a citizen of Tianchang City, Bozhou, Anhui Province, applied for a minimum living guarantee. Each property details disguise After that, I thought I could get away with it. I didn't want to hand it over. I was asked to check it out. The total disposable income in the first half of the family's application for the minimum living guarantee was actually 16,800 yuan, and the average monthly income was 700 yuan. The applicant had a building material. There is also a Dongfeng Nissan sedan for the business department and the food business department.

Is there an eye for the eye? It was originally founded in September last year that Chenzhou City established the household economic status check center, and established a checklist for the status of residents' families. The system will share information on social assistance, marriage registration, human society, and industry and commerce. The staff only needs to submit the applicant's ID card, search for authorization, etc., and use the platform “big data” search to make the information of the applicant’s family property, vehicles, taxation, and social security clear at a glance.

Zhang Jing, director of the Social Assistance Department of Zhangzhou Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau, believes that through the platform verification, the accuracy of the object identification of the minimum guarantees is improved. “More importantly, information barriers between various departments are broken.” Nowadays, with all information networking management, two people can complete the verification work: one person is responsible for verifying copies of applicant ID cards, property search authorization documents, and verification authorization documents that have been entered into the platform, ensuring that the procedures are complete; another person will apply Names, IDs, and other information are entered. At this time, the platform will display all conditions of the applicant's housing, vehicles, etc. that are held by various departments. The staff will check each one by one and issue a report.

“We will report the verification report and the early warning information we found to the county's urban and middle-level low-security review and approval departments, and they will further screen and dispose of them.” Zhang Jing said that “big data” verification will not replace the household survey. It was in the past to shut down all parties involved in the attempt to screen out in advance and save the majority of manpower. At the same time, the information obtained after the inspection also provided assistance for the subsequent household survey. As of the beginning of June this year, the verification platform received a total of 20,207 45,613 checkups, and 1,635 warnings were found, all of which have been fed back to the relevant auditing and approval departments, and have made withdrawals or rejections for non-compliant conditions. , thereby improving the accuracy of social assistance. In the next step, the application will be expanded to incorporate all applications for social assistance into the scope of the platform's verification.

Face brush into the building, public rental management is efficient

At 5:40 in the afternoon, Yang Pengcheng returned to Renwen Apartment after work. In the hall of the building, Xiao Yang will face the identification device next to the door. The screen of the identification device will automatically light up, showing Xiao Yang's face. Soon, the room number where Xiao Yang rented appears on the screen and the verification is successful. ” The words next to the glass door automatically open. "It's so convenient to not use keys or access cards!" Xiao Yang said. "The most important thing is security. Non-tenants simply cannot get in."

Xiao Yang, 29, a marine oil exploration engineer, has not yet married and has been working in Shanghai Pudong for only two years. Last year, Xiao Yang took in Renmin Apartment, a public rental housing in Pudong New District. “From the beginning, we have introduced an intelligent control and access control system that uses face recognition as the main means and fingerprint identification as an auxiliary supplement to completely change the traditional way of access control.” Pudong New Area Public Rental Housing Investment Co., Ltd. Department manager Qu Caiping said.

In order to solve the difficulties of young employees and the introduction of talents in phases, Shanghai has introduced a public rental housing policy. Due to government subsidies, public rental housing rents are lower than ordinary rental housing. The price "fall" can sometimes attract unscrupulous people. "Our intelligent management can put an end to this phenomenon." Qu Caiping said.

When each tenant stays at the check-in, face models and fingerprints are collected on the spot at the property management office. Due to the uniqueness of human face and fingerprints, it is possible to effectively limit the entry and exit of people other than the public rental households. This not only provides residents with a safer and more reliable living environment, but also technically realizes irregularities such as subletting, lending and group renting. Use the management of public rental housing. "So far, the community has not found subletting or lending. The rent collection rate has also reached 100%." ​​District property manager Zhu Huili praised and added, "With this system, our management is much easier."

"For short-term visits by relatives and friends, we open short-term identification functions, as appropriate," Qu Caiping said. "In order to protect the privacy of tenants, the collected information cannot be exported. If the tenants move away, the information will be deleted."

According to relevant persons from the Shanghai Municipal Housing and Urban Construction Committee, public rental housing in other districts of Shanghai has also introduced their own intelligent management methods, such as the use of brush ID cards or mobile phone dynamic password unlocking in door locks. According to the Shanghai Housing and Urban Construction Committee, during the “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan” period, Shanghai will fully promote these intelligent means in public rental housing projects and rely on “System + Technology” to further enhance the level of public rental housing operation and management in Shanghai.

Big data monitoring, high-cost medical management stopped

“The procurement of pharmaceutical machinery is abnormal. Please pay attention to the risk warning!” Recently, the Sichuan Provincial Pharmaceutical Machinery Centralized Procurement Supervision Platform through big data analysis found that the purchase price of medical supplies for a hospital was significantly higher than the highest price in the province last month, and the platform system automatically sent risks. After the notification, the hospital made corrections and readjusted the purchase price.

The person in charge of the relevant department of the Sichuan Provincial Health and Development Commission told reporters that Sichuan has established a centralized procurement supervision platform for pharmaceuticals and medical equipment procurement of nearly 850 public medical institutions and 4698 government-run grass-roots medical institutions throughout the province. The annual average purchasing price, the lowest price, and the highest price of the previous month, such as price-limiting drugs, basic infusions, and high-value medical consumables, were used for statistical analysis of big data to form real-time monitoring of abnormal purchase prices.

On the basis of big data, the price control of Sichuan medicine and equipment procurement has achieved remarkable results: From 2014 to the end of 2016, the price of high-value medical consumables in the province was based on the lowest nationally-acquired provincial bidding price, and the weighted average price of products dropped by an average of nearly 10%. %; In 2016, the reference price of drug-linked products in the province fell by an average of nearly 25% from the price outside the province.

In response to the “high prescription” of high-priced medical care, Big Data has once again demonstrated its talents: Sichuan has set up a medical intelligence review system to use “big data” to “combine” the compliance of thousands of medical expense documents.

In the big data monitoring center on the second floor of the Xinjin County Health Bureau, a screen that almost occupies the entire wall shows real-time changes in data. According to reports, the center will include county-wide public hospitals, private hospitals, and township hospitals. The situation of outpatients, hospital fees, medicines, and other basic medical items will appear on the screen in real time. At the same time, the regulatory platform has set a single redline for the prescription amount. If the preliminary pre-judgment is an abnormal prescription, the Health and Welfare Bureau will initiate investigation procedures.

At present, the smart audit regulatory system that is piloted in Xinjin and other places is achieving coverage of medical behaviors across the province. By then, this set of monitoring systems built using big data can realize 24-hour real-time online monitoring of health and medical behaviors, thereby curbing the "big prescriptions" and "non-standard prescriptions" and other phenomena.

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